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Mujahideen Shura Council (Iraq)
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Mujahideen Shura Council (Iraq) : ウィキペディア英語版
Mujahideen Shura Council (Iraq)

The Mujahideen Shura Council (MSC), ((アラビア語:مجلس شورى المجاهدين في العراق)), was an umbrella organization of at least six Sunni Islamic insurgent groups〔 taking part in the Iraqi insurgency against U.S. and coalition and Iraqi forces: Tanzim Qaidat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn ('al-Qaeda in Iraq'),〔 ''Jaish al-Ta'ifa al-Mansurah'', ''Katbiyan Ansar Al-Tawhid wal Sunnah'', Saray al-Jihad Group, al-Ghuraba Brigades, and al-Ahwal Brigades.
Al-Qaeda in Iraq—part of the Mujahideen Shura Council—was in September 2006 believed by the United States to be "the most significant political force" in the Iraqi Al Anbar province.

In mid-October 2006, a statement was released, stating that the Mujahideen Shura Council had been disbanded, and was replaced by the Islamic State of Iraq.
== Formation and names ==
On January 15 2006, in a statement posted to the jihadist website Hanin Net, ‘al-Qaeda in Iraq’ (AQI, Tanzim Qaidat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn) spokesman Abu Maysarah al-Iraqi announced the formation of the “Mujahideen Consultative Council” ("Majlis Shura al-Mujahideen fi al-Iraq"). It was formed to resist efforts by the American and Iraqi authorities to win over Sunni supporters of the insurgency. The stated purpose of the council was "Managing the struggle in the battle of confrontation to ward off the invading ''kafir'' (infidels) and their apostate stooges...Uniting the word of the ''mujahideen'' and closing their ranks...() determining a clear position toward developments and incidents so that people can see things clearly and the truth will not be confused with falsehood."
It united AQI with five other insurgent groups opposed to U.S. and coalition and Iraqi forces. The groups were:
*al-Qaeda in Iraq
*Jaish al-Ta'ifa al-Mansurah
*Katbiyan Ansar al-Tawhid wal Sunnah
*Saray al-Jihad Group
*al-Ghuraba Brigades
*al-Ahwal Brigades
AQI continued to claim responsibility for attacks through the new council. Other sources called the council Mujahideen Shura Council in Iraq or Mujaheddin Consultative Council.
On or before April 25, 2006, a videotape of Abu Musab al-Zarqawi was released bearing the organization's logo.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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